1 00:02:20,630 --> 00:18:42,310 Oh 2 00:18:42,320 --> 00:18:48,000 visit our gallery 3 00:18:54,400 --> 00:18:51,570 deputy chief astronaut mike barratt Mike 4 00:18:56,919 --> 00:18:54,410 Soyuz vehicle on the launch pad here in 5 00:18:59,380 --> 00:18:56,929 Baikonur after very very careful 6 00:19:01,360 --> 00:18:59,390 meticulous preparation this will be the 7 00:19:03,669 --> 00:19:01,370 first launch of an American astronaut of 8 00:19:06,070 --> 00:19:03,679 the post shuttle era your thoughts are 9 00:19:08,260 --> 00:19:06,080 the significance and the importance of 10 00:19:10,390 --> 00:19:08,270 this moment well there's a lot of 11 00:19:13,210 --> 00:19:10,400 reasons to be significant for this new 12 00:19:15,430 --> 00:19:13,220 launch here obviously with the shuttles 13 00:19:16,900 --> 00:19:15,440 passing the shuttle did what it was 14 00:19:19,450 --> 00:19:16,910 designed to do which was to build the 15 00:19:21,580 --> 00:19:19,460 International Space Station so now we're 16 00:19:23,799 --> 00:19:21,590 turning our our attentions towards 17 00:19:26,409 --> 00:19:23,809 utilization and this world-class 18 00:19:28,360 --> 00:19:26,419 laboratory that's in space pretty much 19 00:19:30,970 --> 00:19:28,370 starting now will be dedicated almost 20 00:19:32,740 --> 00:19:30,980 completely to producing science and 21 00:19:34,270 --> 00:19:32,750 technology and everything that we wanted 22 00:19:36,669 --> 00:19:34,280 to get the experience of human space 23 00:19:38,919 --> 00:19:36,679 flight and the knowledge to stay long 24 00:19:40,990 --> 00:19:38,929 periods and expect people to be healthy 25 00:19:43,210 --> 00:19:41,000 up there and then very productive so 26 00:19:45,970 --> 00:19:43,220 it's a big time for us right now to see 27 00:19:48,310 --> 00:19:45,980 his transition to that era just a few 28 00:19:50,200 --> 00:19:48,320 months ago the Russians had the setback 29 00:19:52,680 --> 00:19:50,210 when they so used rooster the loss of 30 00:19:54,820 --> 00:19:52,690 the unmanned progress he recently 31 00:19:57,370 --> 00:19:54,830 successfully launched a progress to the 32 00:19:59,320 --> 00:19:57,380 station what is your level of confidence 33 00:20:01,870 --> 00:19:59,330 and your thoughts about how quickly they 34 00:20:04,630 --> 00:20:01,880 recovered from well obviously to get to 35 00:20:06,850 --> 00:20:04,640 this point to have the soyuz tma-22 on 36 00:20:09,010 --> 00:20:06,860 the launch pad and ready to go a lot of 37 00:20:12,399 --> 00:20:09,020 people gathered a lot of technicians and 38 00:20:13,659 --> 00:20:12,409 very smart people got together to this 39 00:20:16,470 --> 00:20:13,669 incident that happened with the progress 40 00:20:18,909 --> 00:20:16,480 and I think an unprecedented response 41 00:20:21,850 --> 00:20:18,919 really was mounted to figure this out 42 00:20:23,200 --> 00:20:21,860 whole engine blocks numbers of engines 43 00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:23,210 that have been produced were recalled 44 00:20:28,779 --> 00:20:26,690 and examined and tested and i think that 45 00:20:30,760 --> 00:20:28,789 the engines that we have now here on the 46 00:20:32,950 --> 00:20:30,770 third stage of this rocket are probably 47 00:20:35,049 --> 00:20:32,960 those were most confident in at any 48 00:20:37,270 --> 00:20:35,059 other launch i think with the 49 00:20:39,220 --> 00:20:37,280 reliability record with the soyuz over 50 00:20:42,340 --> 00:20:39,230 these past decades i think we're very 51 00:20:44,049 --> 00:20:42,350 confident between that record and the 52 00:20:46,210 --> 00:20:44,059 effort that these guys put into it that 53 00:20:47,930 --> 00:20:46,220 this should be a very safe launch the 54 00:20:51,289 --> 00:20:47,940 long months of training for Denver 55 00:20:53,629 --> 00:20:51,299 bank now at an end what is his level of 56 00:20:55,369 --> 00:20:53,639 preparedness what's his food as he 57 00:20:57,560 --> 00:20:55,379 prepares for launch and how complicated 58 00:20:59,659 --> 00:20:57,570 will disagreement I was a great question 59 00:21:02,029 --> 00:20:59,669 obviously we're a few weeks later than 60 00:21:04,039 --> 00:21:02,039 we expected to be and i would say that 61 00:21:05,389 --> 00:21:04,049 Dan is about as prepared as anybody has 62 00:21:06,649 --> 00:21:05,399 ever been before going to the 63 00:21:08,810 --> 00:21:06,659 International Space Station because 64 00:21:10,820 --> 00:21:08,820 we've used that time to do further 65 00:21:12,950 --> 00:21:10,830 training and with the current 66 00:21:14,779 --> 00:21:12,960 circumstance so be a very short hand 67 00:21:17,990 --> 00:21:14,789 over time as we call it between the off 68 00:21:20,119 --> 00:21:18,000 going crew and dad and his crew so we've 69 00:21:22,999 --> 00:21:20,129 had to maximize training to the extent 70 00:21:26,749 --> 00:21:23,009 possible the folks on board Noah Satoshi 71 00:21:28,759 --> 00:21:26,759 and Mike Fossum and Sergei Volkov 72 00:21:31,310 --> 00:21:28,769 they've all sent down training videos 73 00:21:33,019 --> 00:21:31,320 and essentially instructions to make 74 00:21:35,810 --> 00:21:33,029 that as efficient as possible I think 75 00:21:38,149 --> 00:21:35,820 Dan and his crew are incredibly ready to 76 00:21:40,369 --> 00:21:38,159 go as far as their mission every mission 77 00:21:42,110 --> 00:21:40,379 is complex up there one of the things 78 00:21:44,419 --> 00:21:42,120 they're going to need to do is back out 79 00:21:45,889 --> 00:21:44,429 of some of the D crewing activities that 80 00:21:48,379 --> 00:21:45,899 we've been doing in the off chance that 81 00:21:49,909 --> 00:21:48,389 we weren't able to watch the Soyuz on 82 00:21:52,159 --> 00:21:49,919 time we wanted to be sure that the 83 00:21:54,379 --> 00:21:52,169 station was ready to work on man 84 00:21:56,749 --> 00:21:54,389 essentially to be an autonomous vehicle 85 00:21:58,460 --> 00:21:56,759 for a while that took a lot to do and 86 00:22:00,499 --> 00:21:58,470 they'll have to undo some of that work 87 00:22:02,450 --> 00:22:00,509 but then they'll get down to the work of 88 00:22:04,430 --> 00:22:02,460 doing science and that's of course what 89 00:22:06,200 --> 00:22:04,440 the station was built for it won't be 90 00:22:08,629 --> 00:22:06,210 long before they'll be joined by the 91 00:22:10,279 --> 00:22:08,639 next crew in December that'll bring us 92 00:22:12,799 --> 00:22:10,289 back up to the full crew complement of 93 00:24:57,000 --> 00:22:12,809 six and again the station can really 94 00:25:01,010 --> 00:24:59,520 no nurse admire the associate 95 00:25:03,250 --> 00:25:01,020 administrator for human exploration 96 00:25:06,820 --> 00:25:03,260 operations built 97 00:25:10,060 --> 00:25:06,830 so use on the pad ready to launch on 98 00:25:13,510 --> 00:25:10,070 November 14 this will be the first 99 00:25:15,940 --> 00:25:13,520 launch of an American post-shock your 100 00:25:18,930 --> 00:25:15,950 thoughts on the significance and how 101 00:25:21,630 --> 00:25:18,940 critical this time is 102 00:25:24,980 --> 00:25:21,640 get the station back to a six person 103 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:24,990 operation and all the increment work 104 00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:28,330 you know is that is I think about it you 105 00:25:31,980 --> 00:25:30,010 know we've been flying onda soy use for 106 00:25:34,050 --> 00:25:31,990 a pretty extended period of time even 107 00:25:35,970 --> 00:25:34,060 while the shuttle is flying so I don't 108 00:25:38,220 --> 00:25:35,980 see it as a big difference is this is 109 00:25:40,920 --> 00:25:38,230 the first American post shuttle to go 110 00:25:42,150 --> 00:25:40,930 fly but but I still look at what the 111 00:25:43,890 --> 00:25:42,160 Russians are doing and getting the 112 00:25:45,330 --> 00:25:43,900 rocket ready to go fly after the 113 00:25:48,390 --> 00:25:45,340 progress failure and they've done a 114 00:25:49,830 --> 00:25:48,400 tremendous job of really investigating 115 00:25:51,600 --> 00:25:49,840 and thoroughly understanding what's 116 00:25:54,480 --> 00:25:51,610 going on and they're ready to go fly 117 00:25:56,160 --> 00:25:54,490 today and it's a really amazing to see 118 00:25:58,500 --> 00:25:56,170 the teams working here on the rocket 119 00:26:00,120 --> 00:25:58,510 getting it unbolt of getting it erected 120 00:26:02,220 --> 00:26:00,130 to see the Russians going through 121 00:26:04,160 --> 00:26:02,230 step-by-step getting a rocket prepared 122 00:26:06,780 --> 00:26:04,170 and they're doing a great job today so 123 00:26:08,220 --> 00:26:06,790 I'm very impressed with what I see with 124 00:26:11,540 --> 00:26:08,230 the Russians and their teamwork in 125 00:26:14,640 --> 00:26:11,550 preparation for today only three months 126 00:26:18,090 --> 00:26:14,650 have passed since the progress accident 127 00:26:21,240 --> 00:26:18,100 very aggressive work that the road 128 00:26:23,490 --> 00:26:21,250 into the posture that we're at today two 129 00:26:27,650 --> 00:26:23,500 launches and a landing now within a five 130 00:26:30,539 --> 00:26:27,660 week period your thoughts on what this 131 00:26:33,200 --> 00:26:30,549 moment I'm represents in terms of the 132 00:26:36,659 --> 00:26:33,210 aggressiveness of what the Russians are 133 00:26:38,520 --> 00:26:36,669 it's a pretty pretty intense launch 134 00:26:41,039 --> 00:26:38,530 tempo they have planned for themselves 135 00:26:43,529 --> 00:26:41,049 here but again you know I don't sense 136 00:26:46,409 --> 00:26:43,539 any rushing or anything being cut in 137 00:26:48,690 --> 00:26:46,419 terms of preparation and preparedness 138 00:26:51,090 --> 00:26:48,700 again the Russians are very methodical 139 00:26:53,220 --> 00:26:51,100 moving forward kind of step by step and 140 00:26:55,560 --> 00:26:53,230 you know even as they prepare the rocket 141 00:26:57,450 --> 00:26:55,570 today and they do the unbolting and they 142 00:26:59,610 --> 00:26:57,460 do the hydraulic lifts and they do the 143 00:27:01,919 --> 00:26:59,620 activities they're pretty pretty 144 00:27:03,659 --> 00:27:01,929 standard pretty step by step just kind 145 00:27:07,200 --> 00:27:03,669 of moving forward making steady progress 146 00:27:09,390 --> 00:27:07,210 Mike Fossum and his crew on orbit had a 147 00:27:11,330 --> 00:27:09,400 slightly different from in Oakland past 148 00:27:13,730 --> 00:27:11,340 three months and they had bargained for 149 00:27:15,590 --> 00:27:13,740 dan burbank a slightly shorter 150 00:27:18,200 --> 00:27:15,600 now for he and his crewmates coming up 151 00:27:21,980 --> 00:27:18,210 how critical and difficult Willis period 152 00:27:23,570 --> 00:27:21,990 and quick transition from one again that 153 00:27:25,250 --> 00:27:23,580 the things that you don't get to see is 154 00:27:26,840 --> 00:27:25,260 how much preparation went into this 155 00:27:28,490 --> 00:27:26,850 handover period you know there's about 156 00:27:30,200 --> 00:27:28,500 four days when they'll actually get a 157 00:27:31,850 --> 00:27:30,210 chance to hand over from one crew to the 158 00:27:33,919 --> 00:27:31,860 next but they've done a lot of 159 00:27:36,110 --> 00:27:33,929 preparation on orbit they you know Mike 160 00:27:37,880 --> 00:27:36,120 Fossum downlink some high definition 161 00:27:40,010 --> 00:27:37,890 video to the crew so they could actually 162 00:27:42,049 --> 00:27:40,020 see what it's going to be like to be on 163 00:27:43,160 --> 00:27:42,059 board space station they they showed 164 00:27:44,630 --> 00:27:43,170 them some things that they're going to 165 00:27:46,580 --> 00:27:44,640 have to do in terms of maintenance to 166 00:27:47,660 --> 00:27:46,590 get prepared so where the normal 167 00:27:49,370 --> 00:27:47,670 handover would have been more 168 00:27:51,710 --> 00:27:49,380 face-to-face they actually did some 169 00:27:53,360 --> 00:27:51,720 remotely by planning ahead and working 170 00:27:55,940 --> 00:27:53,370 with the Mission Operations seem to be 171 00:27:57,980 --> 00:27:55,950 prepared so you know it looks easy when 172 00:28:00,290 --> 00:27:57,990 we see it from the outside and see it 173 00:28:02,270 --> 00:28:00,300 get executed but if you look behind the 174 00:28:03,890 --> 00:28:02,280 scenes and you see all the preparation 175 00:28:05,750 --> 00:28:03,900 and the thought that went into this to 176 00:28:07,340 --> 00:28:05,760 make it work that smooth that's a 177 00:28:09,350 --> 00:28:07,350 testimony to what we're really doing to 178 00:28:12,049 --> 00:28:09,360 get prepared so this extra preparation 179 00:28:13,640 --> 00:28:12,059 they did the extra crew conferences the 180 00:28:16,220 --> 00:28:13,650 extra talking back and forth have been 181 00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:16,230 tremendously helpful and should set us 182 00:28:26,530 --> 00:28:18,570 well to be ready for this pretty short 183 00:28:33,070 --> 00:28:29,410 spaceflight as the year ends into a new 184 00:28:36,610 --> 00:28:33,080 year here between utilization the advent 185 00:28:38,770 --> 00:28:36,620 of commercial vehicles standing in the 186 00:28:40,930 --> 00:28:38,780 wings basically ready to come online to 187 00:28:42,760 --> 00:28:40,940 service the station how do you view this 188 00:28:46,060 --> 00:28:42,770 transitional period away from the 189 00:28:47,830 --> 00:28:46,070 shuttle into how the future again we've 190 00:28:49,870 --> 00:28:47,840 done a lot of preparation to get ready 191 00:28:52,180 --> 00:28:49,880 for this period to transition away from 192 00:28:54,940 --> 00:28:52,190 shuttle into the into the next period of 193 00:28:58,210 --> 00:28:54,950 commercial cargo and and I think again 194 00:29:00,100 --> 00:28:58,220 we're prepared you know we you know we 195 00:29:02,350 --> 00:29:00,110 may get surprised but but we're ready to 196 00:29:03,820 --> 00:29:02,360 move forward there's also a tremendous 197 00:29:05,680 --> 00:29:03,830 amount of research going on onboard 198 00:29:07,600 --> 00:29:05,690 space station you know every day I look 199 00:29:09,370 --> 00:29:07,610 at the status reports and there's 200 00:29:11,140 --> 00:29:09,380 probably five or six scientific 201 00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:11,150 investigations being done every day on 202 00:29:14,890 --> 00:29:13,250 board space station so this period of 203 00:29:16,900 --> 00:29:14,900 time with the three crew they've done a 204 00:29:19,330 --> 00:29:16,910 tremendous job of actually doing some 205 00:29:21,220 --> 00:29:19,340 really quality research you know some of 206 00:29:23,500 --> 00:29:21,230 the combustion experiments that Mike 207 00:29:25,750 --> 00:29:23,510 Fossum have been looking at yielded some 208 00:29:28,410 --> 00:29:25,760 really amazing results we see some 209 00:29:32,020 --> 00:29:28,420 things with we're actually burning some 210 00:29:34,409 --> 00:29:32,030 heptane propellant in space we're 211 00:29:37,139 --> 00:29:34,419 actually see how that performs and 212 00:29:39,509 --> 00:29:37,149 the microgravity period of space with no 213 00:29:41,070 --> 00:29:39,519 convection and it's amazing the 214 00:29:43,680 --> 00:29:41,080 researchers are very intrigued by the 215 00:29:45,239 --> 00:29:43,690 results or see it so I think that the 216 00:29:47,190 --> 00:29:45,249 thing that most folks don't get a chance 217 00:29:48,930 --> 00:29:47,200 to see is how much real research and 218 00:29:50,729 --> 00:29:48,940 scientific investigations are getting 219 00:29:52,560 --> 00:29:50,739 done during this period and it's a real 220 00:29:54,779 --> 00:29:52,570 tribute to Mike and the crew on orbit 221 00:29:57,450 --> 00:29:54,789 that they were able to do this with a 222 00:29:59,249 --> 00:29:57,460 pretty reduced crew size at a very 223 00:30:01,799 --> 00:29:59,259 different schedule than a a plan but 224 00:30:03,359 --> 00:30:01,809 again by being adaptable being flexible 225 00:30:05,940 --> 00:30:03,369 and being prepared they were able to 226 00:30:08,669 --> 00:30:05,950 really make it look very smooth finally 227 00:30:14,740 --> 00:30:08,679 how complex will this time frame in the 228 00:30:19,730 --> 00:30:17,900 again overall a pretty tiny amick period 229 00:30:21,680 --> 00:30:19,740 in terms of launches and vehicles coming 230 00:30:23,780 --> 00:30:21,690 up you know we have the automated 231 00:30:26,990 --> 00:30:23,790 Transfer Vehicle scheduled for next 232 00:30:29,330 --> 00:30:27,000 March launch we have the commercial 233 00:30:32,930 --> 00:30:29,340 cargo guys coming online pretty soon 234 00:30:34,430 --> 00:30:32,940 just a very very busy period so again I 235 00:30:36,800 --> 00:30:34,440 think the thing we learn is to be 236 00:30:39,470 --> 00:30:36,810 prepared to be flexible to be agile to 237 00:30:41,180 --> 00:30:39,480 be ready to change in his life place of 238 00:30:43,100 --> 00:30:41,190 slightly different scenario than you 239 00:30:44,780 --> 00:30:43,110 thought or things don't work exactly 240 00:30:46,670 --> 00:30:44,790 right if you've got that right mental 241 00:30:48,440 --> 00:30:46,680 attitude and you've been prepared you're 242 00:30:50,090 --> 00:30:48,450 ready to adapt it looks seamless it 243 00:30:51,890 --> 00:30:50,100 looks like you're ready and nothing 244 00:30:53,930 --> 00:30:51,900 really happened but in reality it's a 245 00:30:55,730 --> 00:30:53,940 it's a tribute to the preparation and 246 00:30:57,440 --> 00:30:55,740 the thought that goes into this and and 247 00:30:59,150 --> 00:30:57,450 again I can't say enough about the 248 00:31:00,590 --> 00:30:59,160 Russian preparation for this launch if 249 00:31:02,180 --> 00:31:00,600 they've done a great job of being 250 00:31:04,550 --> 00:31:02,190 prepared they looked at everything 251 00:31:06,560 --> 00:31:04,560 thoroughly they're ready to go into this 252 00:31:08,420 --> 00:31:06,570 period it's an exciting time watching 253 00:31:10,790 --> 00:31:08,430 this transition and start to see this